Which feature describes how individuals in a population are spaced out?

Dispersion refers to the pattern of spacing among individuals within a population, which can provide insights into how organisms interact with their environment and each other. This spatial arrangement can be influenced by various factors such as resource availability, social behavior, and environmental conditions. There are several types of dispersion patterns: clumped, uniform, and random. Each pattern can signify different ecological dynamics, such as competition, predation, and breeding habits.

Population size refers to the total number of individuals in a population, while population density relates to the number of individuals per unit area or volume, focusing more on how crowded a population is rather than their spatial arrangement. Diversity pertains to the variety of different species or genetic characteristics within a given area, rather than the specific way individuals of a single species are distributed. Thus, dispersion specifically captures how individuals are spread across their habitat, making it the appropriate choice for the question asked.