What type of trees are predominant in a temperate forest?

Temperate forests are characterized by having a mix of both deciduous and coniferous trees. Deciduous trees, which lose their leaves in the fall, include species such as oaks, maples, and birches. These trees typically thrive in areas that experience distinct seasonal changes, with warm summers and cold winters. On the other hand, coniferous trees, which retain their needle-like leaves throughout the year, include species such as pines, spruces, and firs.

The presence of both types of trees allows temperate forests to support a diverse range of wildlife and contribute to a balanced ecosystem. This mix provides habitat complexity and varied food sources, adapting well to the changing climate conditions typical of temperate regions. Therefore, the correct answer reflects the ecological diversity and characteristics that are hallmark traits of temperate forests.