What type of consumer eats both plants and animals?

An omnivore is a type of consumer that has the ability to eat both plants and animals. This dietary flexibility allows omnivores to exploit a wide variety of food sources, which can be advantageous in diverse environments. By eating plants, they obtain carbohydrates, fibers, and essential nutrients, while consuming animals provides proteins and fats that are crucial for their growth and energy needs.

This versatility is evident in many species, such as humans, bears, and certain bird species, which thrive on a mixed diet. Omnivores play an important role in food webs, as they help to balance plant and animal populations and can occupy multiple levels within the ecosystem.