True or False: Carbon is the only element found in alcohol.

Review for the KAMSC Honors Biology Exam. Enhance your knowledge with multiple-choice questions, flashcards, and detailed explanations to master key concepts. Prepare confidently for your semester exam!

The statement that carbon is the only element found in alcohol is false because alcohols are organic compounds that contain not only carbon but also hydrogen and oxygen. The general formula for alcohols is often represented as R-OH, where R is a hydrocarbon group composed of carbon and hydrogen, and -OH represents the hydroxyl functional group, which includes oxygen.

For example, in ethanol, which is a common alcohol, the molecular formula is C2H5OH. This formula clearly shows the presence of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) in its structure. Thus, the inclusion of both hydrogen and oxygen alongside carbon confirms that carbon is not the only element present in alcohols. Therefore, the choice indicating that the statement is false is accurate due to the presence of multiple elements in the molecular composition of alcohols.

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